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***slayerglory*** · 01-17-2007, 11:32 AM

Bir c�mle ne kadar basit veya ne kadar karma��k olursa osun,o c�mleyi terc�me etmek i�in yp�lacak yakla��m,evvela c�mlenin ana elemanlar�n� ve varsa ba��ml� c�mleci�in ana elemanlar�n� bulup ��karmakt�r.
C�mle ana elmanlar�n� bu�duktan sonra yap�lacak i�lem,bu ana elemanlar� niteleyen kelime,ibare ve c�mlecikleri bulmak ve bunlar� ana elamanlara eklemektir.

Ayr�ca,c�mle elemmanlar�n� nitelemeyen fakat bunlar hakk�nda ek bilgi veren ibare ve c�mlecikler de ,ek bilgi olarak terc�meye eklenmelidir.

�zerinde terc�me metodu uygulanacak �rnek c�mle :

''That young man from England,whose brother studied the Turkish architecture at the Academy of Fine Arts last year,will write a book on Turkish painters if he can collect enough documents and slides from the offical and private sources which are said to have a wide collection of works of Turkish painters dating back to the sixteenth century when painting human figures was not a common practice in the country.''

Uygulama : -Yaln�z ana elamanlar olarak-

MAIN CLAUSE :

Subject: man
Verb : will write
Object : a book

adam bir kitap yazacak

DEPENDENT (SUBORDINATE) CLAUSE :

Conjuction : if
Subject : he
Verb : can collect
Object : documents and slides
Adverb : from sources

e�er belgeler ve slaytlar toplayabilirse kaynaklardan

MAIN CLAUSE

Verb :

.will write

(1) yazacak

Adjectives of the main subject :

.man
.young man
.that young man
.that young man from England

(2) �ngiltereli o gen� adam

Non-definig relative clause about ''main subject'' :

(man) whose brother studied the Turkish architecture at the Academy of Fine Arts last year.

(3) karde�i ge�en y�l G�zel Sanatlar Akademisinde T�rk mimarisini et�d etmi� olan (adam)

Adjective phrase of the main object :

.a book
.a book on Turkish painters

(4) T�rk ressamlar� �zerine bir kitap

DEPENDENT (SUBORDINATE) CLAUSE

Verb :

. (if) can collect

(5) (e�er) toplayabilirse

Adjective of the main object :

. documents and slides
. enough documents and slides

(6) yeterli belgeler ve slaytlar

Adverb and its adjectives :

. from sources
. from the official and private sources

(7) resmi ve �zel kaynaklardan

Definig relative clause :

.(sources) which are said to have a wide collection of works of Turkish painters

( Cool

T�rk ressamlar� eserlerinin geni� bir yer koleksiyonuna sahip oldu�u s�ylenen ( kaynaklar )

Participle phrase as an adjective :

. (works) dating back to the sixteenth century

(9) Onalt�nc� y�zy�la kadar dayanan ( eserler )

Relative adverb for the participle phrase :

. ( sixteenth century ) when painting human figures was not a common practice in the country.

(10) �lkede insan resimleri yapman�n ola�an bir uygulama olmad�� ( onalt�nc� y�zy�l )

Yukar�da analiz metodunda,T�rk�e terc�medeki dizili� s�ras�,�ngilizce c�mlenin dizili� s�ras�na b�y�k �l��de ters y�nde olu�acakt�r.��yle ki,T�rk�e c�mlenin rakalmlarla g�sterilecek dizili� s�ras� :

Ana c�mle ( Main Clause ) : (3) - (2)

Ba��ml� c�mle ( Subordinate Clause ) : (10) - (9) - ( Cool

- (7) - (6) - (5) - (4)

Ana c�mle fiili : (1)

olacakt�r.

C�MLEN�N T�RK�E TERC�MES� :

(3) Karde�i ge�en y�l G�zel Sanatlar Akademisinde T�rk mimarisini et�d etmi� olan (2) �ngiltereli o ge�n adam (10) �lkede insan resimleri yapman�n ola�an bir uygulama olmad�� (9) onalt�nc� y�zy�la kadar dayanan ( Cool

T�rk ressamlar� eserlerinin geni� bir koleksiyonuna sahip oldu�u s�ylenen (7) resmi ve �zel kaynaklardan (6) yeterli belgeler ve slaytlar (5) toplayabilirse (4) T�rk ressamlar� �zerine bir kitap (1) yazacak.

Kaynak : Key to English Grammar for Turkish Students

Erk�l G�nnur

sh : 452 , 453, 454

**Lady** · 01-17-2007, 02:18 PM

thanx slayerglory

***demirci*** · 04-17-2007, 04:10 PM

thanks .

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Thread Subject ..:TRANSLATION METHOD:..	Thread Replies 2
Thread Author slayerglory	Thread Views 124